﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Aras Part Medical International Press</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2766-6492</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <DAY>30</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii Among Pregnant Sudanese Ladies</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>28</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>30</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/ijmpes.2020.11</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Abd Ewahid</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohammed Ahmed Elrofai</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammed Ahmed</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ibrahim Ahmed</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mosab Nouraldein</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohammed Hamad</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7819-3258</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nahla Ahmed</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohammed Abdurrahman</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Elamin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Elawad Ali</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Wadie Mohammed</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yasin Elmadhoun</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nassreden Khalid</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abdelrahman</LastName>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/ijmpes.2020.11</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>20</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>19</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Introduction: The present study aimed to find the seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis and assess its associated risk factors among pregnant women. Methods: This retrospective hospital-based study was carried out in the period between January 2009 and December 2010 in Eldammar, River Nile State, Sudan. Chi-square was used for trend analysis, and P value was used to declare the statistical significance between the variables. Results: A total of 383 pregnant women (age range: 16–45 years) visiting Eldammar teaching hospital and other health centers for antennal care were selected. Using latex agglutination test (LAT), 74.7% (285/383) were positive for toxoplasmosis . ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) was used for IgM &amp; IgG confirmatory, and the results showed that 26% (74/285) and 34.7% (99/285) were positive for toxoplasmosis. There was a significant correlation between serological evidence of toxoplasmosis and low education level, eating undercooked meat, and drinking raw milk (P&lt;0.05). Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of toxoplasmosis among pregnant women of the studied population. A positive correlation was reported between toxoplasmosis and low education level, eating undercooked meat, and drinking raw milk.</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Toxoplasmosis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ELISA</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Eldammar</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Sudan</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>